Big Sky Conference Schools – NIL & NCAA Revenue Sharing

Big Sky Conference
Members 2026-27
FootballBasketballYear
Joined
Cal PolyBig SkyBig West2012
Eastern WashingtonBig SkyBig Sky1987
IdahoBig SkyBig Sky2014
Idaho StateBig SkyBig Sky1963
MontanaBig SkyBig Sky1963
Montana StateBig SkyBig Sky1963
Northern ArizonaBig SkyBig Sky1970
Northern ColoradoBig SkyBig Sky2006
Portland StateBig SkyBig Sky1996
Southern UtahBig SkyBig Sky2026
UC DavisBig SkyMountain West2012
Utah TechBig SkyBig Sky2026
Weber StateBig SkyBig Sky1963
Total Teams1311

2025 Operating Results: Big Sky Conference Averages

Per NCAA reporting, Big Sky Schools averaged operating revenues of almost $ 7 million and operating expenses of $ 28 million, resulting in a net operating loss of $ 21 million per school in 2025.  These losses were funded by booster contributions averaging $ 3 million per school and combined school support and student fees averaging $ 18 million per school:

Net Operating Results
Big Sky Schools
Average
2025 ($)
Operating Revenue6,911,417
Operating Expenses27,955,119
Net Operating Loss-21,043,702
Booster Contributions2,768,887
School Support & Student Fees17,911,968
Endowment & Investment203,561
Net Surplus (Deficit) ($)-159,286

2025 Operating Results: Big Sky Conference Schools

Based on average school operating revenue of $6.9 (see table below), estimated revenue sharing using the 22% NCAA benchmark results in an average of about $ 1.5 million per Big Sky school. Revenue sharing is optional, schools may pay more or less than the 22% NCAA benchmark as long as total payments do not exceed $ 21.3 million for the 2026-27 fiscal year. Schools can also opt out of revenue sharing entirely.


2025 Results ($)
Big Sky Schools *
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Expenses
(Loss) from
Operations

Contributions
Student Fees &
School Support
Endowment &
Investment

Surplus
(Deficit)
Cal Poly6,137,19847,162,060-41,024,8625,844,29931,558,315410,014-3,212,234
Eastern Washington3,813,17021,885,980-18,072,8101,035,82117,204,104167,115
Idaho7,430,19126,143,758-18,713,5672,996,85014,106,444655,583-954,690
Idaho State4,127,86518,079,260-13,951,3952,504,12311,348,573-98,699
Montana13,258,57330,821,607-17,563,0346,292,9069,692,608244,078-1,333,442
Montana State13,068,57833,485,352-20,416,7746,596,76014,302,970304,483787,439
Northern Arizona4,783,53526,868,583-22,085,048591,46321,099,679151,174-242,732
Portland State3,385,71919,186,974-15,801,255171,96113,432,8912,796-2,193,607
Southern Utah4,978,83018,623,590-13,644,760779,82714,599,43728,1011,762,605
UC Davis6,827,09154,663,602-47,836,5112,874,25540,282,520319,033-4,360,703
Utah Tech9,853,95718,770,584-8,916,6271,947,50014,740,16628,8187,799,857
Weber State5,272,29419,770,080-14,497,7861,590,88112,575,914298,647-32,344
Average per School ($)6,911,41727,955,119-21,043,7022,768,88717,911,968203,561-159,286

* Per most recent NCAA Reporting. Data not currently available for Northern Colorado.

2025 Operating Revenues: Big Sky Conference Schools

Operating Revenues are sources of income received from exchange transactions.  This is distinct from athletic department support such as booster contributions, student fees and school funding. This distinction is important when evaluating an organization’s ability to meet expenses.


Operating Revenues ($)
Big Sky Schools 2025 *
Total
Revenue
Ticket
Sales
Media &
Conference
Game
Guarantees
NCAA
Payments
Licenses &
Sponsorships
Other
Revenue
Cal Poly6,137,198676,3391,2501,060,8001,647,744556,2602,194,805
Eastern Washington3,813,170943,64381,175922,500816,805266,034783,013
Idaho7,430,191657,127509,2551,612,9151,152,5491,357,4052,140,940
Idaho State4,127,865464,98966,625966,2951,259,570638,449731,937
Montana13,258,5736,795,168215,869392,9001,006,1841,871,3332,977,119
Montana State13,068,5786,306,6162,856,4621,030,400916,144246,0331,712,923
Northern Arizona4,783,535570,060137,075843,9001,084,5381,666,735481,227
Portland State3,385,719198,658-1,388,5001,283,071485,99029,500
Southern Utah4,978,830229,5732,000,0001,289,6001,127,902178,388153,367
UC Davis6,827,0911,105,071209,5981,042,0001,912,4011,197,2271,360,794
Utah Tech9,853,957310,3633,157,100883,5003,563,0841,354,703585,207
Weber State5,272,294840,67581,1751,092,8011,012,9241,318,110926,609
Average per School ($)6,911,4171,591,524776,2991,043,8431,398,576928,0561,173,120

* Per most recent NCAA Reporting. Data not currently available for Northern Colorado.

2025 Operating Expenses: Big Sky Conference Schools


Operating Expenses ($)
Big Sky Schools 2025 *
Total
Expenses
Coaching
Salaries
Admin
Salaries
Athletic
Scholarships
Game
Guarantees
Severance
Payments
RecruitingTeam
Travel
Uniforms &
Equipment
Game Day
Expenses
Marketing &
Fundraising
Athletic facility
debt service,
rents & leases
Athletic facility
operating costs
Athlete
Medical
Athlete
Meals
Post-season
Expenses
Overhead &
Administration
Other Oper
Expenses
Cal Poly47,162,0609,077,5774,513,1098,045,734178,274681,3634,083,2111,140,2571,003,3111,031,307151,132276,553555,150116,522139,30912,326,3023,842,949
Eastern Washington21,885,9804,542,6292,383,1464,864,578551,000422,3322,294,9601,163,1711,094,92720,401--428,622724,680-2,456,217939,317
Idaho26,143,7584,018,3564,383,5386,362,184266,933-490,5612,825,004955,9451,008,994390,3441,180,0003,703473,617628,004287,032778,9492,090,594
Idaho State18,079,2603,482,5302,214,8513,531,702119,693291,4962,526,504896,379358,99569,163-177,510435,871442,637-2,218,7331,313,196
Montana30,821,6075,161,2064,607,1126,731,599808,47081,692547,5072,517,8751,050,7861,525,069418,9701,170,572764,727536,513602,149371,9151,309,5772,615,868
Montana State33,485,3525,897,8474,066,0757,187,132670,517137,201483,3552,863,706730,386793,821274,7561,848,364539,640673,952793,0932,546,453197,0623,781,992
Northern Arizona26,868,5834,768,8643,667,8027,864,82277,726314,7002,765,2381,279,027377,80951,7552,702,16033,912328,630305,908208,4681,550,931570,831
Portland State19,186,9743,865,4173,240,4175,782,31248,00032,386268,4982,507,333185,764446,529312,770303,5209,423398,974345,726-772,902667,003
Southern Utah18,623,5903,785,4603,179,1795,213,63753,685254,4982,463,886786,546345,67124,353180,545--715,1001,621,030
UC Davis54,663,6028,887,6479,741,91211,013,51033,500539,1353,445,4582,303,7471,283,722497,0791,638,1902,015,977250,6801,209,489256,8377,574,0013,972,718
Utah Tech18,770,5843,966,6481,999,8003,859,511239,000239,190284,4572,480,2891,205,666638,934994,948709,935261,667483,374506,77023,39158,050818,954
Weber State19,770,0804,141,2942,339,7405,445,71232,592359,7672,493,037937,987501,096450,93820,151444,284383,84924,239209,0561,986,338
Average per School ($)
27,955,1195,132,9563,861,3906,325,203256,61640,872411,4722,772,2081,052,972781,573378,065810,335340,259432,518504,902321,4702,513,9072,018,399

* Per most recent NCAA Reporting. Data not currently available for Northern Colorado.

EADA Operating Expenses: Big Sky Conference Schools 2022-25

Per EADA (aka Title IX) reporting, average 2025 athletic department operating costs were $ 23 million for Big Sky schools, a 28% increase in expenses over a 3-year span:

Athletic Department
Annual Expenses *
Football
Conference
Basketball
Conference
FY 2025 ($)FY 2024 ($)FY 2023 ($)FY 2022 ($)3-year %
Increase
Cal PolyBig SkyBig West45,535,24535,298,63430,710,33627,857,62363%
Eastern WashingtonBig SkyBig Sky21,820,28220,082,06019,263,92815,915,97937%
IdahoBig SkyBig Sky23,432,39424,112,82523,141,39717,610,08333%
Idaho StateBig SkyBig Sky20,271,08717,201,28815,560,26314,682,27938%
MontanaBig SkyBig Sky30,414,53528,044,92223,951,59422,283,98836%
Montana StateBig SkyBig Sky32,910,34628,597,08728,589,65426,119,36126%
Northern ArizonaBig SkyBig Sky27,075,36429,460,14622,619,92622,649,61520%
Northern ColoradoBig SkyBig Sky23,188,13721,711,25920,171,85518,798,90723%
Portland StateBig SkyBig Sky19,186,97117,520,60218,490,68116,160,88919%
Southern UtahBig SkyBig Sky19,562,34018,133,90116,543,52715,575,46226%
UC DavisBig SkyMountain West46,854,47146,626,68640,571,19334,863,42834%
Utah TechBig SkyBig Sky18,870,76118,137,52716,250,32813,987,94835%
Weber StateBig SkyBig Sky19,668,63318,284,42517,889,27117,080,38315%
Average ($)131126,830,04424,862,41222,596,45820,275,84232%

* Expenses per Equity in Athletics Act (EADA) annual reporting. EADA differs from NCAA reporting with the primary difference being that EADA reporting does not require disclosure of payments made for athletic facilities debt service and leases.  Consequently, EADA reporting typically results in lower annual expenses than NCAA reporting at most schools. See our methodology page for more detail and disclosures.

Estimated NCAA Revenue Sharing 2026-27: Big Sky Conference Schools

Based on average operating revenue of around $ 7 million per school (see tables above), estimated revenue sharing using the 22% NCAA benchmark results in an average of about $ 1.5 million per school. Revenue sharing is optional, schools may pay more or less than the 22% NCAA benchmark as long as total payments do not exceed $ 21.3 million for the 2026-27. Schools can also opt out of revenue sharing entirely. Revenue sharing does not include any third-party NIL athlete compensation.


We didn’t just make this stuff up … see our page on methodology and sources of information.  Questions on our data? Contact us at: NIL-NCAA.com  Statistics compiled & edited by Patrick O’Rourke CPA, Washington, DC